Pulse Oximetry Pulse Oximeter Diagram
Pulse oximetry basic principles and interpretation.
Pulse oximetry pulse oximeter diagram. Blood circulation diagram 2 2 pulse oximetry pulse oximetry is the non invasive measurement of the oxygen saturation spo2. Developed pulse oximeters require. I how oxyhemoglobin o2hb is distinguished from deoxyhemoglobin hhb and ii how the spo2 is calculated only from the arterial. Accurate sensor measurement to derive oxygen saturat.
In order to build finger or earlobe probes which are small and unobtrusive we need miniature light sources and detectors. The main sections of this block diagram are now described. Pulse oximetry common misconceptions regarding use introduction. The pulse oximeter gives a rapid estimation of the peripheral oxygen saturation providing valuable clinical data in a very efficient non invasive and convenient manner.
To recognize the settings in which pulse oximeter readings of oxygen saturation spo2 may result in false estimates of the true sao2 an understanding of two basic principles of pulse oximetry is required. Two relationships between the ratio r and the oxygen saturation of the patient. Pulse oximetry is useful for people with chronic lung or heart conditions who need to monitor how well. Pulse oximetry is considered by some as the 5th vital sign.
A block diagram of the circuit for a pulse oximeter is shown in figure 37.